i just read in the newspaper that a California judge has given a court order permitting prison authorities to force feed many of the inmates at a prison who are on hunger strike for the seventh week now and are facing a health risk. the back story is that many of the violent gang leaders of white supremacist groups and black and latino enemy gangs have encouraged this strike to protest their being kept in solitary confinement. they are apparently so powerful even in these solitary confinements that the other inmates who are not in solitary confinement have gone on this hunger strike to the point of being near death. i will keep this simple, follow me.
when an inmate wants to go on hunger strike, the prison authorities will ask them to confirm if they wish to be resuscitated when absolutely necessary to do so for health reasons. usually, many of them would say yes, because nobody who is not on death row really wants to die...and goodness knows that a 40 year jail term may end someday. however, in this case, almost all the prisoners signed the "DO NOT RESUSCITATE" form which meant that the authorities should watch them die even if it came to that. so whats the issue?
the issue is that the prison authorities know that many of these young inmates who are in prison for non-violent or non-gang related offences have been coerced into joining a prison gang in order to stay safe/alive and by implication, are compelled to join in this hunger strike in order not to be seen as a sell-out: a dangerous thing in prison. to enable these prisoners not kill themselves, and yet not be killed for disobeying their capone's orders, the prison authorities had to intervene. they ran to court asking that they should be given power to "force feed" the hunger striking inmates. interesting. trust me, force feeding isn't pretty. it means giving food or nutrition to someone even where such a person resists it physically. it could involve medical aid and forceful restraint of the person while the nutrition is being given to save his life. if you've seen where mothers hold down a screaming child and pour food down its throat, then you get the point. nasty.
the legal question for the judge was simple. the constitution guarantees certain fundamental rights including rights to personal liberty and the decision to make choices that affect your person free of interference. however, the criminal code (especially in nigeria) classifies "attempted suicide" as a crime punishable by the state.
in advanced countries like america, where the state breaches your fundamental human rights in any way, it has to compensate such an individual. this can be a significant amount. On the other hand, leaving them to starve to death would amount to the state standing by and permitting the criminal act of attempted suicide (armed with proof that many of these inmates were not voluntarily embarking on this hunger strike). the challenge is that many of these inmates signed the "do not resuscitate" form and this court order instantly violates the rights of a fully functional, free thinking citizen of the united states to make choices in full consciousness regarding his life and wellbeing. you may argue that when they enter prison, they become state property and those rights are limited but there is strong counter argument to that view.
to cut the long story short, the judge made the order that they be force-fed. it will save many lives, but it will open the state to a deluge of litigation claiming a breach of their constitutional rights and international law as this is a unilateral action by the state without the individual's consent. Also, many people feel that as these prisoners are unwanted societal elements, aren't we all safer/happier that they decide to kill themselves and take on a greater punishment than handed to them by the state? both valid positions.
so what do you think? was the judge wrong? should we let them die and save money? or should we actually save their souls against their very wishes? i have no position either way, so you be the judge.
okay so usually, i avoid topics bordering on religion, politics and sexuality...but this one is hard to ignore (and as fearless blogger, i must bite the bullet). i woke up this morning and my timeline was full of comments castigating the bloody waste of time and tax payers money that is the the new anti-same sex marriage law. the nigerian senate passed it into law a few days ago (14 years imprisonment etc). the honest truth is that everyone is cautious about this topic because it is like holding palm oil while wearing white. no matter what side of the fence you're on in terms of your sexual preference, you are bound to get stained if you as much as say the wrong thing on the matter - and anything you say can and will be wrong. if you disagree with the new law, you're clearly an undercover gay person and if you agree with the new law openly, you're a shameless homophobe. i guess this explains why interestingly, all of the people i know who are vocal against the new law - o...
Comments
My point is, let's cut through the BS and get to the heart of the matter - we are first and foremost humans so letting the hunger strike go on particularly where some are doing it out of fear is inhuman (i'll say screw the law on that one).
There'll very likely be a deluge of suits following resuscitation but as humans and not zombies, my opinion is do something, anything. So to cut the long story short, i'm with the judge and prison authorities on this one.
By the way the picture you painted of force-feeding ala head down, nose pinched shut, screams, gurgles and chokes don't move me because they'll get feeding tubes (more dignified I guess). They should all eat jare and take their sentences like men (this blackmail no work abeg) *muttering*
In a Govt health Centre in the UK, calls are received from people who say they wish to commit suicide etc or maybe have already swallowed some drugs etc. Such calls are taken as 'cry for helps' and even if the individual says no, ambulance and emergency services will be sent to them. shrug. On the other hand, if that individual had called 'The Samaritans', a private organisation and says s/he doesnt want help, they will not breach their confidence and the Samaritan staff is expected to be keep the person company (over the phone)till s/he dies if that is what s/he wishes. I give that example cause it sort of shows what govt assumes to be its responsibility over the UK citizen - to support life.